|
Country of origin |
United States |
|
Entered service |
- |
|
Crew |
2 men |
|
Personnel |
up to 12 men |
|
Dimensions and weight |
|
Weight |
17 t |
|
Length |
7.74 m |
|
Width |
2.84
m |
|
Height |
2.38 m |
|
Armament |
|
Machine guns |
1 x 12.7 mm, 1 x 7.62 mm |
|
Mobility |
|
Engine |
Scania DI 12 diesel |
|
Engine power |
540 hp |
|
Maximum road speed |
105 km/h |
|
Amphibious speed on water |
8-13 km/h |
|
Range |
900 km |
|
Maneuverability |
|
Gradient |
60% |
|
Side slope |
30% |
|
Vertical step |
0.5 m |
|
Trench |
2.1 m |
|
Fording |
Amphibious |
|
The Havoc
was Lockheed Martin's contender to the US Marine Corps' Marine
Personnel Carrier (MPC) program, which aimed to replace the
LAV I-series armored vehicles for use
in the light amphibious regiments. The Havoc was first publicly unveiled at
the 2011 Gulf Defense and Aerospace exhibition in Kuwait.
The Havoc is
based upon the
Finnish
Patria AMV (Armored
Modular Vehicle), and like the LAVs before, this vehicle is an 8x8
universal armored vehicle. It can be outfitted into a wide
range of different configurations, with a myriad of combinations of
subsystems, depending on the requirements of the customer.
A wide range
of weapons are compatible with the Havoc, the demonstrator vehicle
was showcased with a 12.7 mm
H2HB
machine gun in an M101 Raven remote weapon system, and a 7.62 mm
M240G auxiliary machine gun.
No figures were available for the full ammo load-out of the Havoc
in this configuration. Each of these weapons have a 100-round or
200-round capacity with standard ammunition belts and boxes.
The
accommodations for the Havoc are variable, due to the modularity of
its design. The manufacturer claims that the base model has
accommodations for up to 12 passengers and a crew of 2 are possible,
though a production version would likely carry fewer men due to
design growth and increased stowage. The interior volume of the base
model is 12.3 m³.
Propulsion
is via a Scania DI 12 diesel
engine with 540 hp, driving 8 wheels through a 5-speed automatic
transmission. The engine can run on standard commercial diesel or
JP-8 jet fuel, and with 540 hp propelling 17 tonnes, the base model
has a power/weight ratio of 31.76 hp/tonne. Operating temperatures
range from -30°C to +50°C.
The Havoc is
capable of a top speed of 105 km/h and a range of 900 km. It can
tackle a 60% gradient, a 30% side slope, a 0.5 m vertical obstacle,
and a 2.1 m trench. The turn radius is 12 m. With 17 tonnes atop 8
wheels, the Havoc thus has a ground pressure of approximately 2.28
kg/cm². It is fully amphibious without preparation, with a swim
speed of 8-13 km/h. The manufacturer claims the Havoc can navigate
ocean waters at up to Sea State 2, and inland water obstacles,
without modification.
A wide range
of protection features are available for the Havoc, including blast
protection up to STANAG 4569 level 4A and 4B. It withstands blasts
equivalent to up to 9.5 kg of TNT under any wheel or anywhere under
the hull. Ballistic protection is up to and above STANAG 4569 level 4
(14.5 mm armor-piercing rounds). The armor is
composed of high-hardness steel, backed with spall liners. An
overpressure NBC system is standard, and presumably, so is a fire &
explosion suppression system. The wheels and tires have a run-flat
capability, and the Havoc can move 50 km at 10 km/h on 8 flat tires.
The Havoc has integral protection in its belly against threats up to
a 9.5 kg anti-tank mine; rather than using a V-hull, as with most
mine-protected vehicles, the Havoc employs a system referred to as a
"subframe".
The Havoc
underwent full-scale testing for the MPC requirement in April of
2013, reportedly maintaining a 100% operational readiness rate
throughout the tests. However the US Marine Corps cancelled the MPC requirement
during the same year. In February 2014 the the MPC requirement was
merged with the Amphibious Combat Vehicle
(ACV) requirement, which called for a similar armored vehicle.
However the Lockheed Martin's Havoc was eventually shortlisted. In
2018 a modified
IVECO
SuperAV, submitted by BAE Systems, was selected by the US Marine
Corps to meet their ACV requirement. Production contract for initial
batch of vehicles was issued during the same year.
Eventually
the Havoc received no production orders. The
manufacturers have not released a figure for its unit cost. The
future of the Havoc is uncertain as it was specially tailored for
the USMC requirement and other countries might not require such a
vehicle. There were no sub-variants of the Havoc, though the MPC and
ACV projects
required a command and repair/recovery variant as well as an APC.
 |
Article by
BLACKTAIL
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